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●词性:名词(约95%)
♬英/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 美/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/
⊕1、交流,沟通(信息传递)
→The act of exchanging information or ideas
使用率:高频(约75%)
用法:**不可数名词**(泛指过程);**可数名词**(指具体信息或方式,需加修饰语)
常用搭配:verbal communication(言语交流),effective communication(有效沟通)
例句:
Clear ☞communication☜ is vital in emergency situations.
(紧急情况下清晰的沟通至关重要。)
The couple improved their relationship through better ☞communication☜.
(这对伴侣通过更好的沟通改善了关系。)
Email remains a primary ☞communication☜ tool in offices.
(电子邮件仍是办公室主要沟通工具。)
The project failed due to poor ☞communication☜ between departments.
(项目因部门间沟通不畅而失败。)
Animal behaviorists study non-verbal ☞communication☜ in primates.
(动物行为学家研究灵长类的非语言交流。)
The app allows real-time ☞communication☜ with global teammates.
(这款应用支持与全球队友实时沟通。)
Cultural differences can create ☞communication☜ barriers.
(文化差异可能造成沟通障碍。)
Active listening is key to successful ☞communication☜.
(积极倾听是成功沟通的关键。)
⊕2、通信,通讯技术
→Systems for transmitting information (technology)
使用率:中频(约20%)
用法:**不可数名词**(技术领域总称);**复数形式**(指具体设备/网络)
常用搭配:satellite communication(卫星通信),wireless communications(无线通信设备)
例句:
5G ☞communication☜ enables faster data transfer speeds.
(5G通信能实现更快的数据传输速度。)
The submarine lost ☞communication☜ with the base for 12 hours.
(潜艇与基地失联12小时。)
Military ☞communications☜ are heavily encrypted for security.
(军事通信设备为安全高度加密。)
The storm disrupted all ☞communications☜ in the coastal area.
(暴风雨破坏了沿海地区所有通信。)
◆总结→
◎核心词性:名词(绝对主导)
◎高频场景:人际关系、职场协作、技术工程、教育领域
◎学习重点:
不可数 vs. 可数:
✅ Improve ☞communication☜(泛指能力)
✅ Send a formal ☞communication☜(具体信息)
复数形式 **communications** 多指技术系统或设备
◎使用要点:
搭配介词:**through** communication(通过沟通),**in** communication with(与...保持联系)
专业术语:mass communication(大众传播),business communication(商务沟通)
◎易错点:
混淆单复数:
❌ "We need better communications"(若指抽象能力,应为communication)
✅ "We need better communications equipment"(指具体设备)
误用动词形式:
❌ "We must communication better" → ✅ "We must **communicate** better"